x
       
  1. Home  
  2. State Personal Injury Guides
  3. Illinois
Illinois Personal Injury Guide

Illinois is no stranger to negligence cases and liability because it is home to Chicago, the city that Frank Sinatra memorialized in song.  A place so popular means a ton of visitors, though, and a ton of visitors means a lot of car accidents. Perhaps it was a friend or family member who was hurt, or maybe it was you. Whatever the case, if you need guidance for your personal injury suit, Enjuris has the answers.



Illinois Personal Injury Cases & Accident Info

Illinois statutes online

This is where you’ll find Illinois' laws. The website has details about how long you have to bring a case, damage caps on personal injury cases, and other important information that you will need.

Illinois Revised Statutes

To read:

Illinois' car accident statutes of limitation

In Illinois, you have two years to bring a personal injury claim and five years to bring a property damage claim. That doesn't mean the whole lawsuit has to be completed in that time period; it just needs to be filed with the court before that time is up.

Illinois' Statute of Limitations

To read:

Hiring the right Illinois lawyer

Your first meeting with a personal injury attorney should be free of charge. (Note that other legal specialties, such as intellectual property law or tax law, are different.) After that, lawyers work on a contingency fee, which means that they will receive a third of the eventual settlement or reward, plus office expenses.

If your case ends up going to trial, the percentage could rise to 40% of the eventual reward or judgment. These numbers aren't set by law, so don't be surprised if your lawyer suggests something else.

Find a lawyer in Illinois

Want to hire a lawyer and need some help? Check out some of our best articles:

Cases of interest in Illinois

These are some cases of legal significance that came out of Illinois:

  • Bradwell v. Illinois, 83 U.S. 130 (1872): Myra Bradwell applied to the bar so that she could practice law in the state of Illinois. She argued that under the Privileges and Immunities Clause of the 14th Amendment, she had the right to do so, even though she was a woman; under a separate state law, as long as she had a good and moral character, she fulfilled the necessary requirements. "Not so!" said the Supreme Court, 8-1 (the lone dissenter was out for health reasons). They denied her, saying that was a very narrow interpretation and that the Privileges and Immunities Clause did not include the right to practice a profession. This ruling remained for almost 100 years.

  • Munn v. Illinois, 94 U.S. 113 (1876): Here, the Supreme Court upheld the power of the government to regulate private industries. In 1871, the Illinois Legislature responded to increasing rumblings from the National Grange, a farmers' association, by setting maximum rates for what they could charge for products. A Chicago company, Munn and Scott, was found guilty of violating this law, but appealed their conviction because they said it was the deprivation of property without due process. The Supreme Court said the state power extends to regulating private industry, and even though Congress alone has power over interstate commerce, states can regulate these industries without infringing upon that power.

  • Pope v. Illinois, 481 U.S. 497 (1987): An adult bookstore employee sold some magazines to an undercover cop. He was charged under an Illinois obscenity law. The proper test for determining obscenity can be found in Miller v. California, which asks, 1) Would the average person think that the work, as a whole, appeals to the prurient interest? 2) Does the work describe, in a patently offensive way, overt sexual conduct in a way defined by state law? 3) Does the work, taken as a whole, lack serious artistic, political, scientific or literary value? This case was significant because it established the Miller test on an objective, nationwide level.

Data and statistics

Here is some intriguing data about Illinois:

Illinois law libraries

There are lots of issues you can solve without the help of an attorney. If you don't know where to start, a law librarian can help you. They are usually legally trained, and they can help you both with texts or online research engines like Westlaw or LexisNexis.

Wait! Before you go...

Interesting facts about Illinois

Did you know that you can thank Illinois for the ice cream sundae? Here are some interesting facts about your new favorite state for your next soiree!

Attorneys, would you like to be featured here?

We are looking for personal injury lawyers who want to take their firms to the top. Get in touch for more marketing opportunities.

Learn more

Accident Worksheets

Your First Meeting with an Attorney
A worksheet to prepare for your first meeting with a personal injury attorney – what to bring, what they'll ask
Download in PDF format

Documents & Evidence Checklist
Checklist of 30 items to help you prepare for making a personal injury or accident claim
Download in PDF format

Personal Injury Attorney Interview Sheet
Worksheet with questions to ask a personal injury attorney to help determine if he or she will be a good fit for your case
Download in PDF format

Damages/Expenses Worksheet
Damages worksheet to track expenses for your injury claim (medical treatment, property damage, lost wages, prescriptions)
Download in PDF format

Post-Accident Journal Form
Sample accident journal/diary to help you document the effect on your daily life
Download in PDF format

Accident Report Form
Sample post-accident report form to keep in your glove box - fill out at the scene or as soon as you can after a car accident
Download in PDF format